UNTI 6 PASSIVE VOICE & CAUSATIVE HAVE

Unit 6 : PASSIVE VOICE

GRAMMAR

http://www.myteacherpages.com/webpages/alfonsolopez/files/Passive%20Voice.pdf

http://www.patrociniodemaria.com/cordoba/image/Passive%20voice.pdf

http://english4bachillerato.wikispaces.com/file/view/passive_3.pdf

http://www.ompersonal.com.ar/omgrammar/vozpasiva.htm

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive

http://www.unc.edu/depts/wcweb/handouts/passivevoice.html

http://www.unc.edu/depts/wcweb/handouts/passivevoice.html

http://www.esl-lounge.com/student/grammar/3g3-get-passive.php

 

EXERCISES

EASY:

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?03

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?04

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?simple-present

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?simple-past

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?present-perfect

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?future-1

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?05

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?06

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?07

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?08

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?09

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?present-progressive

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?past-progressive

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?past-perfect

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?future-2

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?conditional-1

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/passive/exercises?conditional-2

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/writing/summary/exercises

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/tests/hadrians-wall

http://a4esl.org/q/h/vm/active-passive.html

http://a4esl.org/q/h/vm/active-passive.html

http://esl.about.com/library/quiz/blgrquiz_passive2.htm

http://www.eslflow.com/Passivetenselessons.html

http://www.englishpractice.com/grammar/active-passive-voice-exercise-3/

MORE DIFFICULT 

http://ebookbrowse.com/100-active-passive-voice-exercises-with-answers-pdf-d316654698

http://www.scribd.com/doc/3546268/Active-and-Passive-Voice-Exercises

http://wwwedu.ge.ch/cptic/prospective/projets/anglais/exercises/passive4.htm

http://www.nonstopenglish.com/allexercises/Grammar/Grammar-passive_voice.asp (10 + ex.)

http://www.esl-lounge.com/student/grammar/3g8-passive-verb-patterns.php

http://www.eflnet.com/grammar/passive1.php

http://a4esl.org/q/h/vm/active-passive.html

http://www.ilv.ucl.ac.be/gramlink-an/exercices/passif/passif03.htm

http://cerezo.pntic.mec.es/~egome24/PASSIVE.htm

http://www.esl-classroom.com/grammar/passive1.html

http://www.esl-classroom.com/grammar/passive2.html

http://www.esl-classroom.com/grammar/passive3.html

http://www.esl-classroom.com/grammar/passive4.html

http://www.esl-classroom.com/grammar/passive5.html

http://www.esl-classroom.com/grammar/passive6.html

                             

                                    She is having her hair done/cut/dyed

                    HAVING THINGS DONE/MANDAR HACER ALGO

                       /THE CAUSATIVE: HAVE/GET SOMETHING DONE

           Have /get + objeto + participio pasado = I have /get my watch mended

A. Se usa un verbo causativo para expresar las acciones que encargamos a alguien.

She always has her food delivered (en lugar de traerla ella, pide a alguien que se la traiga)

I got my phtograph taken for my passport (otra persona me hizo la foto)

Esta estructura tiene un significado pasivo, puesto que el sustantivo que va en medio recibe la acción expresada por el verbo en participio.

Nota:

a) get también indica que el objeto realiza personalmente la acción o se implica mucho en su ejecución.

When I get my homework done, I’ll match TV

b) have es un poco más formal que get y get es más frecuente que have en la forma imperativa.Example: Get your bedroom tidied at once!

.

Nótese la diferencia entre:

a) I’m going to have/get this chair restored

b) I’m going to restore this chair
En la frase a) yo voy a llevar la silla a alguien para que efectúe la restauración, mientras que en la b) soy yo mismo quien la efectúa.

B. Si quisiéramos mencionar quién hace la acción, podríamos añadir by + el agente al final de la frase.

Susan had her car repaired by a mechanic (Susan llevó el coche a un mecánico para que se lo arreglara)

C. El verbo causativo puede usarse prácticamente en cualquier tiempo, incluso en las formas continuas.

We’re having our house painted this week

Jack will be getting his messages sent by e-mail from now on

TENSE	HAVE/GET SOMETHING DONE
Present Simple	I have/get my hair cut.
Past Simple	I had/got my hair cut.
Present Continuous	I'm having/getting my hair cut.
Past Continuous	I was having/getting my hair cut.
Present Perfect	I have had my hair cut.
Past Perfect	I had had my hair cut.
will	I will have my hair cut.
must	I must have my hair cut.
be going to	I'm going to have my hair cut.

D. La interrogativa y la negativa se forman como las de cualquier otro verbo

Do you have your car serviced regularly?

Did he get his house redecorated last week?

You won’t have your eyes tested next week

I’m not getting my hair cut today.

E. En situaciones en las que se quiere indicar que algo desagradable ha ocurrido en el pasado se suele usar have + objeto + participio

He had his car broken last week

I had my finger bitten during the fight

She had his mobile phone stolen while she was playing in the playground

EXERCISES

http://www.englishexercises.org/makeagame/viewgame.asp?id=1759#a

http://www.autoenglish.org/modalverbs/gr.havedone.pdf

http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/participles/exercises?08

http://www.eoioviedo.org/anacarmen/passive/causative%20verbs.pdf

http://www.english4all.pro.br/intermhavegetdone.htm

http://mbonillo.xavierre.com/httpdocs/exercises/bch2/2bch2009/huesorph2bch1.htm